BFX Perpertuals Blog Exchange Big Bang Blast

On Governance Tokens and Tech Stocks

Governance tokens, often criticized as “valueless,” might be more significant than commonly perceived. The recent news about Uniswap’s fee switch, enabling UNI token holders to receive exchange fees, raises questions about the true nature of value in tokens and stocks alike.

Let’s start by examining the concept of “accruing value” in the context of governance tokens. When comparing them to dividend-lacking tech stocks like Nvidia or Google, we find similarities. Holding these stocks doesn’t grant you a direct claim on cash flows or company assets. So, what is the real essence of this “equity”?

Consider that around 75% of stocks do pay dividends, but a significant portion of highly valued tech stocks do not. Yet, these stocks are still deemed valuable. Their value isn’t derived from dividends but rather from the potential growth and future earnings of the company.

When examining tech companies, it’s evident that most of their assets are intangible, like intellectual property or brand value. These assets hold little to no tangible book value in a liquidation scenario. Owning common stock means a junior claim on assets in case of bankruptcy, which is hardly the goal of any investor.

What you essentially own with tech stocks are voting rights – similar to governance tokens in DeFi. You’re investing in the belief that the company’s performance will drive the stock price up, but there’s no direct cash flow to you, the shareholder. In a sense, this is not dissimilar from holding a governance token like UNI, where value accrual is tied to the platform’s success and not direct financial returns.

Regarding share buybacks, they’re often equated with dividends in financial theory. However, they don’t alter the fundamental nature of your investment: you still don’t receive a direct income stream. The value proposition remains the same – a potential increase in share price and voting rights.

The discussion then leads us to the question of how these assets accrue value. In both governance tokens and tech stocks without dividends, value accrual is linked to the performance and growth of the underlying platform or company. The expectation is that improved company metrics will lead to a higher stock price, although there is no direct cash benefit to the shareholder.

This analysis isn’t a criticism of governance tokens or tech stocks but a call to recognize what owning these assets truly means. It’s about understanding the value proposition and not being hypocritical in how we perceive different types of assets. In the world of DeFi and tech stocks alike, the investment rationale often extends beyond immediate financial returns to a belief in the potential of the platform or company.

In conclusion, share if you find this breakdown enlightening. It’s an important perspective that challenges conventional thinking in DeFi and traditional stock investments.

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